USPGA Championship preview

The year's final Major takes place this week at Oak Hill Country Club in Rochester, New York. Northern Ireland's Rory McIlroy will defend his title in the USPGA Championship.

Rory McIlroy defends USPGA Championship (Getty Images)

Lowdown: The year's final Major takes place this week at Oak Hill Country Club in Rochester, New York. Northern Ireland's Rory McIlroy will defend his title in the USPGA Championship.

An extremely strong field has assembled for this event and excitement is high as a number of the world's best players are heading into the event with excellent form.

Last year, Rory McIlroy produced a superb display of golf to leave the field in his wake at Kiawah Island. The Northern Irishman closed with rounds of 67 and 66 to win by eight strokes from England's David Lynn.

In 1968 Lee Trevino won the U.S. Open here and Curtis Strange took that title in 1989. European golf fans will remember Oak Hill as the site of Europe's thrilling, one point victory in the Ryder Cup of 1995. The course was also the venue for the USPGA Championship of 2003 in which Shaun Micheel ran out as an unlikely winner.

The USPGA Championship owes its inception to the department store owner Rodman Wanamaker. At the start of 1916 he convened a meeting of leading golfers and other important golf industry figures to discuss the formation of a professional golfers' association.

The result of this gathering was the founding of the PGA of America. Seven months later the organisation contested its inaugural ‘Championship' at Siwanoy Country Club.

Wanamaker put up the prizemoney and trophies for that first tournament and suggested the event should be similar to the British ‘News of the World' tournament - a matchplay event. From 1916 right up to 1957, the USPGA Championship was played to a matchplay format. Since 1958, the competition has been strokeplay.

Player Watch: Tiger Woods will be the man to beat at Oak Hill, if he can maintain the form he showed in Firestone. But with odds of 3-1, he's not an appealing prospect on the betting front. Who else might be in the running this week?

Jason Dufner - He's coming back to form with tied fourth place finishes in both the WGC-Bridgestone Invitational and the U.S. Open. He's extremely consistent from tee to green and, if he can get the putter going, he'll be a contender.

Matt Kuchar - Perhaps the PGA Tour's most consistent performer, Kuchar has made 22 straight cuts on the circuit and posted seven top-10 finishes in 2013. His straight, error-free game should be ideally suited to this track.

Key hole: 17th. At 509 yards this will likely play as the most difficult hole on the course. It turns from left to right and demands a long and accurate drive, preferably struck with a fade. Thick rough lurks on the left and trees guard the right. Players will mostly be going in with long irons making it extremely hard to hold this undulating green. If the leaders can get through this without dropping a shot on Sunday afternoon, they'll have done well.

Fergus Bisset
Contributing Editor

Fergus is Golf Monthly's resident expert on the history of the game and has written extensively on that subject. He has also worked with Golf Monthly to produce a podcast series. Called 18 Majors: The Golf History Show it offers new and in-depth perspectives on some of the most important moments in golf's long history. You can find all the details about it here.

He is a golf obsessive and 1-handicapper. Growing up in the North East of Scotland, golf runs through his veins and his passion for the sport was bolstered during his time at St Andrews university studying history. He went on to earn a post graduate diploma from the London School of Journalism. Fergus has worked for Golf Monthly since 2004 and has written two books on the game; "Great Golf Debates" together with Jezz Ellwood of Golf Monthly and the history section of "The Ultimate Golf Book" together with Neil Tappin , also of Golf Monthly.

Fergus once shanked a ball from just over Granny Clark's Wynd on the 18th of the Old Course that struck the St Andrews Golf Club and rebounded into the Valley of Sin, from where he saved par. Who says there's no golfing god?