The Remarkable Home Record In Foursomes That Could Explain Recent Ryder Cup Results

Only eight of 28 points are available in foursomes, but recent stats suggest that the dominance of the home team in this format leads to Ryder Cup glory

Luke Donald and Keegan Bradley
(Image credit: Getty Images)

It's the most difficult format in golf but can be crucial in deciding who lifts the Ryder Cup - and recent history suggests the home side usually prevails in foursomes.

The last five teams to win the foursomes battle also went on to win the Ryder Cup - with all five being the home teams.

The last side to lose the foursomes but win was Jose Maria Olazabal's European side that pulled off the Miracle of Medinah back in 2012.

Now, the question can be asked about whether winning the foursomes is crucial to winning the Ryder Cup or whether it's just a consequence of playing at home - but either way it's something Europe will have to contend with if they're to pull off that rare victory on the road.

Home team dominates Ryder Cup foursomes

Tommy Fleetwood and Rory McIlroy

(Image credit: Getty Images)

Europe have traditionally been thought of as a better foursomes side, with a better team ethic and closer bond between players often cited as why they can perform better in a team.

In actuality, it's just the home side that has dominated the alternate shot format, with the hosts winning the foursomes clash in the last nine Ryder Cups.

Some have been close calls with a pretty even foursomes battle, but some have been so one-sided they've helped decide the entire contest.

Europe were unbeaten at Gleneagles in 2014 in foursomes when Paul McGinley got his pairings spot on, with the hosts winning six and halving two of the eight matches.

Thomas Bjorn's side in Paris in 2018 also won six, losing two, to gain a four-point advantage, while Luke Donald went one better and won seven foursomes in Rome, losing the other to gather a huge six-point buffer.

The USA, unsurprisingly, dished out a 6-2 hammering in foursomes at Whistling Straits in 2021, while they went 5-3 at Medinah in 2012 and 5-2-1 at Hazeltine in 2016 before running out hefty 17-11 winners.

Overall, the home side has a stellar record of 45-16-11 in foursomes since 2006.

Why is foursomes crucial in Ryder Cups?

Xander Schauffele and Patrick Cantlay

(Image credit: Getty Images)

So why does the home side always win foursomes? Well, it's the toughest format where any mistakes are punished, so given there's extra nerves and extra crowd noise to deal with as the visitors that is magnified in foursomes.

Course set-up is also in favor of the home side and that's harder to overcome when playing just one ball, while the recent trend for playing foursomes first just exacerbates those issues.

It's also the hardest to plan for, as captains have to take a deep dive into the course and player stats to see who is best suited to tee off on each hole for each pairing - and again being such a volatile format that can make all the difference.

In the last two Ryder Cups the home side have skipped into 4-0 and 3-1 leads after starting the day with foursomes, and that leaves the visitors behind the eight ball right away.

The simple fact is it's so much harder to chase the game at the Ryder Cup, comebacks are quite rare, so even though the foursomes provide just eight points there's just not usually the landslides in fourballs and singles to recover from a heavy foursomes defeat.

It's not particularly close as well, with the home side in the last six Ryder Cups winning the foursomes 36.5-11.5 while in the rest of the action, the fourballs and singles, it's been a lot more even at 63.5-56.5.

So it could actually be that these eight foursomes points decide the Ryder Cup, and that's why home sides have such a strong advantage as it's easier to prepare for and play foursomes on your home turf.

Either way, the foursomes will again be crucial at Bethpage and will be where Luke Donald is pouring in all his resources to try and find an advantage that could end the recent home team dominance.

Paul Higham
Contributor

Paul Higham is a sports journalist with over 20 years of experience in covering most major sporting events for both Sky Sports and BBC Sport. He is currently freelance and covers the golf majors on the BBC Sport website.  Highlights over the years include covering that epic Monday finish in the Ryder Cup at Celtic Manor and watching Rory McIlroy produce one of the most dominant Major wins at the 2011 US Open at Congressional. He also writes betting previews and still feels strangely proud of backing Danny Willett when he won the Masters in 2016 - Willett also praised his putting stroke during a media event before the Open at Hoylake. Favourite interviews he's conducted have been with McIlroy, Paul McGinley, Thomas Bjorn, Rickie Fowler and the enigma that is Victor Dubuisson. A big fan of watching any golf from any tour, sadly he spends more time writing about golf than playing these days with two young children, and as a big fair weather golfer claims playing in shorts is worth at least five shots. Being from Liverpool he loves the likes of Hoylake, Birkdale and the stretch of tracks along England's Golf Coast, but would say his favourite courses played are Kingsbarns and Portrush. 

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