Who Are The Previous Open Winners At Royal Birkdale? It's A List Packed With Golfing Greats

The list of previous Open champions at Royal Birkdale is jam packed of golfing greats, showing that the Southport links sees the cream really rise to the top

Lee Trevino, Jordan Spieth and Tom Watson are all previous Open champions at Royal Birkdale
(Image credit: Getty Images)

You have to be a good player to win the Open Championship, you have to be a great player to win the Claret Jug at Royal Birkdale.

The famed Southport links is playing host to the 154th Open Championship, staging the race for the Claret Jug for the 11th time - only St Andrews has more since Birkdale joined the rota.

And ever since that first Open in 1954 the list of champions to win at Birkdale has been filled with the game's greats.

We've seen two five-time Major champions triumph at Birkdale during the previous 10 Opens to be played at the course, with two other winners successfully defending the Claret Jug.

So only the best of the best seem to succeed at Birkdale, with the course obviously one that sees the cream rise to the top.

As with every links course on the Open rota of courses, the weather has a huge say on matters, but whether the wind blows, the rain falls or the sun shines, Birkdale only deals in quality champions.

From the likes of legends Arnold Palmer, Peter Thomson, Tom Watson and Johnny Miller, to thrilling wins by Padraig Harrginton and Jordan Spieth - Birkdale will only yield possession of the Claret Jug to the very best in the sport.

Previous Open champions at Royal Birkdale

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Year

Winner

Par

Score

1954

Peter Thomson

73

283 (-9)

1961

Arnold Palmer

72

284 (-4)

1965

Peter Thomson

73

285 (-7)

1971

Lee Trevino

73

278 (-14)

1976

Johnny Miller

72

279 (-9)

1983

Tom Watson

71

275 (-9)

1991

Ian Baker-Finch

70

272 (-8)

1998

Mark O'Meara

70

280 (E) - Playoff

2008

Padraig Harrington

70

283 (+3)

2017

Jordan Spieth

70

268 (-12)

Peter Thomson - 1954 & 1965

Peter Thomson takes a shot at the 1965 World Match Play Championship

(Image credit: Getty Images)

Birkdale's first Open saw the great Peter Thomson win his first Claret Jug - and he got a real taste for it by winning five overall, with the last of those also coming in Southport in a wonderful full circle moment.

With five Opens only Harry Vardon won more than Thomson, who won three on the spin starting in Birkdale, and four in five years before waiting seven years to lift his fifth and final title.

Arnold Palmer - 1961

Arnold Palmer takes a shot at the 1967 World Match Play Championship

(Image credit: Getty Images)

Arnold Palmer had to use every ounce of skill to beat a top-class field but also some horrendous conditions as delays hit the 1961 tournament with storms even blowing away a marquee.

Palmer produced one of the best shots in Open history during his victory when smacking a 6-iron from the bottom of a bush on the 15th hole, which is now played as the 16th, and a plaque now sits there to mark the occasion.

Lee Trevino - 1971

Lee Trevino

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The 100th Open Championship delivered a brilliant battle as Lee Trevino edged out Lu Liang-huan by just a shot to convert a quick-fire double just weeks after winning the US Open for a second time.

Trevino also went back-to-back at The Open as he retained the Claret Jug in 1972 at Muirfield and went on to claim six Majors in all.

Johnny Miller - 1976

Johnny Miller

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It was a hot summer in the UK but Johnny Miller was too hot to handle as he lapped the field to win by six shots at Birkdale with a clinic of playing links golf on a fast and fiery golf course.

It was Miller's second Major triumph and just to show how Birkdale promotes a quality field - a young Seve Ballesteros produced his famous chip shot between the bunkers to help him finish second alongside Jack Nicklaus.

Tom Watson - 1983

Tom Watson won the Open at Troon in 1982

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Not many players have arrived with as much form as Tom Watson did at Birkdale in 1983, coming in as the defending Champion Golfer of the Year and also a four-time Open winner.

So it was hardly a surprise when the great man made it five Claret Jugs as he kicked into the lead Saturday and made some crucial back-nine birdies to win by a shot and confirm his legendary status as one of the best players in Open history.

Ian Baker-Finch - 1991

Ian Baker-Finch after winning the 1991 Open

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He's maybe not quite at the legendary status of other winners, but scrappy Australian Ian Baker-Finch was a class operator at his best - as he showed on moving day at Birkdale as he matched the then course record with a 64 on Saturday.

He followed up with a 66 on Sunday to win his only Major title - and bury the demons of playing in the final group twice at St Andrews (1984 & 1990) but not getting it over the line.

Mark O'Meara - 1998

Mark O'Meara holds the claret jug

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1998 was a career year for Mark O'Meara as he won The Masters in April before then coming out on top in a four-hole playoff at the Open Championship. He also finished T4 at the PGA Championship.

O'Meara had finished T3 at Birkdale back in 1991 behind Baker-Finch so obviously his game suited the Southport links, and aged 41 he became the oldest first-time Open champion of the modern era with his success in what was the year of his life.

Padraig Harrington - 2008

Padraig Harrington celebrates with the Claret Jug after winning the 2008 Open at Royal Brikdale

(Image credit: Getty Images)

Another back-to-back winner popped up at Birkdale in 2008, when Padraig Harrington produced a stunner of a 5-wood on the 71st hole to help him retain the Claret Jug.

It's one of the best shots we've seen in The Open and a fitting way for the first European to win consecutive Opens in over a century. And just for good measure he followed up by winning the PGA Championship a month later.

Jordan Spieth - 2017

Jordan Spieth plays a shot from the driving range at Royal Birkdale at the 2017 Open Championship

(Image credit: Getty Images)

Talking about great shots to win the Open Championship - Jordan Spieth's recovery from the driving range wide of the 13th hole is etched into golfing folklore.

Then there was the "go get that" moment after draining a 48-foot putt for eagle on the 15th as he produced a mind-boggling stretch of going birdie-eagle-birdie-birdie to power to a three-shot win for the ages.

Paul Higham
Contributor

Paul Higham is a sports journalist with over 20 years of experience in covering most major sporting events for both Sky Sports and BBC Sport. He is currently freelance and covers the golf majors on the BBC Sport website.  Highlights over the years include covering that epic Monday finish in the Ryder Cup at Celtic Manor and watching Rory McIlroy produce one of the most dominant Major wins at the 2011 US Open at Congressional. He also writes betting previews and still feels strangely proud of backing Danny Willett when he won the Masters in 2016 - Willett also praised his putting stroke during a media event before the Open at Hoylake. Favourite interviews he's conducted have been with McIlroy, Paul McGinley, Thomas Bjorn, Rickie Fowler and the enigma that is Victor Dubuisson. A big fan of watching any golf from any tour, sadly he spends more time writing about golf than playing these days with two young children, and as a big fair weather golfer claims playing in shorts is worth at least five shots. Being from Liverpool he loves the likes of Hoylake, Birkdale and the stretch of tracks along England's Golf Coast, but would say his favourite courses played are Kingsbarns and Portrush. 

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