Stop Overcomplicating Your Short Game! Go Back To Basics With 3 No-Nonsense Fundamentals

Many amateur golfers overcomplicate the short game, leading to common faults... but now it's time to go back to basics with my no-nonsense fundamentals

Ged Walters demonstrating a no-nonsense back-to-basics way of improving your short game by avoiding common mistakes and overcomplicating the technique
This simple no-nonsense short game approach is a great way to prevent overcomplicating the technique
(Image credit: Kevin Murray)

After working with a vast array of PGA Professionals to curate the ultimate short game clinic, one thing became clear... keeping it simple is always the best approach.

Mastering the fundamentals can help you avoid the 7 most common mistakes amateurs make around the green (which you can see in the video below) and will give you a great plan to use in practice - also avoiding one of the 7 things you should never do at the range.

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3 Short Game Fundamentals To Improve Chip Shot Technique

1. Controlling Tempo

A solid short game is all about controlling tempo, maintaining structure and nailing the fundamentals. Your arms move in a straight line in the backswing, keeping the body as quiet as possible with minimal rotation.

Then, in the downswing, the chest turns through as the arms keep swinging down the line of the white cane in the ground here. Don't speed up as it's hard to control distance then. Rather, keep a nice fluid motion and focus on controlling tempo.

Ged Walters demonstrating the correct backswing technique using an alignment stick for instant visual feedback

Using an alignment stick can help to give you instant visual feedback on your short game

(Image credit: Kevin Murray)

In terms of the perfect grip, ensure the hands are slightly turned in and the arms hang naturally. The left hand should sit more on top with the grip running through the middle joint of the index finger and the base of the little finger.

The right hand mirrors this, with the left thumb under the pad of the right thumb when both hands are on the club. Don't grip tightly as this kills greenside control.

2. Setup

Ideally you want a narrow stance for a short-game shot, as you aren't looking to generate tons of power. Your weight distribution should favour the lead side, with around 70% of the pressure going into that lead foot.

It should remain there throughout the swing. For a standard chip, the perfect ball position should be central in your stance, but this can vary depending on the type of shot you're looking to play.

If the ball position is further forward, the clubhead will come into impact with more dynamic loft; if the ball position is further back, it will have less loft and a lower launch.

Ged Walters demonstrating the correct setup for a short game shot, keeping the process simple with ball position and weight distribution tips

Mastering the correct set up is crucial for getting up and down consistently

(Image credit: Kevin Murray)

3. Maintaining Structure

Maintaining structure with the arms is key to keeping width in the radius of the swing. If your radius breaks down, tops, thins or fats will come into play. Keeping the connection between the arms is crucial throughout the swing.

As you can see, I am using two alignment sticks here to create an ‘X' shape, crossing over near my wrists and running up my arms and under my armpits.

This is the correct arm structure that you need to maintain, focusing on keeping that triangle between the arms and shoulders consistent throughout the swing.

Use this alignment stick drill in practice to bed in good habits around the green.

Ged Walters using two alignment sticks to demonstrate correct connection between the arms and body in the backswing of a chip shot

Use alignment sticks to to feel that connection between your arms and body

(Image credit: Kevin Murray)

What I Learned From Playing A Round Of Golf With Ged Walters...

I've had the pleasure to play a number of rounds of golf with Ged Walters, frequently leaning on his extensive coaching experience and expertise to improve my own game.

In our most recent visit to the course, Ged gave me some great advice about a transformational short game shot I never knew I needed. This lesson drastically improved my ability to get up and down and improved my historically disgusting chipping technique.

Essentially, this shot required me to be a little bit more brave in trusting the loft on the golf club, but once I had practiced it I found I was able to change the club I was using to alter the shot trajectory without needing to alter my technique!

I've broken the technique down, below, into a step-by-step guide for you to try yourself...

Ged Walters hitting a high-flighted chip shot off the side of the 13th green at Sand Moor Golf Club

Ged Walters demonstrating the transformational short game shot that helped to drastically improve my performances around the green

(Image credit: Mark Newcombe)
  • Take your most lofted club
  • Stand slightly taller and closer to the ball than for a normal shot
  • Set up with a narrow stance and weight 70% on your lead side
  • Open the clubface a fraction but keep the shaft in a neutral position (minimal shaft lean)
  • Take the clubhead straight back and through, similar to a putting stroke, committing with speed through impact
Baz Plummer
Staff Writer

Baz joined Golf Monthly in January 2024, and now leads the instruction section across all platforms - including print and digital. Working closely with Golf Monthly's Top 50 Coaches, he aims to curate and share useful tips on every aspect of the game - helping amateurs of all abilities to play better golf. Baz also contributes weekly to the features section, sharing his thoughts on the game we love and the topics that matter most. A member at Sand Moor Golf Club in Leeds, he looks forward to getting out on the course at least once a week in the pursuit of a respectable handicap.

Baz is currently playing:

Driver: Benross Delta XT

3-Wood: Benross Delta XT

Hybrid: TaylorMade Stealth 4 Hybrid

Irons: Benross Delta XT 5-PW

Wedges: TaylorMade RAC 60, Callaway Jaws MD5 54

Putter: TaylorMade Spider Tour

With contributions from

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